Pipián rojo is a peanut sauce from the central Pacific region of Mexico and is typically served over chicken or meat. Here, we pair it with calabeza, or winter squash, for a delicious plant-based twist. Make use of whatever squash is available to you – butternut squash, delicata squash, acorn squash, and kabocha squash all work wonderfully.
½ cup dry roasted, unsalted peanuts
2 tablespoons sesame seeds
1 ancho chiles
1 chiles de arbol (or guajillo or chipotle chiles)
¼ teaspoon ground allspice
¼ teaspoon ground cloves
1 teaspoon dried oregano
1 teaspoon ground cumin
3 tablespoons olive oil, divided
1 roma tomato, quartered
1 small white onion, sliced
1 teaspoon agave syrup or honey
¾ teaspoon salt, divided
1 cup water
2 medium winter squash (roughly 4 pounds total), seeds removed, sliced
¼ teaspoon pepper
Optional garnish: additional peanuts
An Oldways recipe, created in partnership with The Peanut Institute.